enh(ci): optimize Turbo CI check workflow, track Rust and Node toolchain versions in well-known files (#3776)

* enh(ci): optimize Turbo CI check workflow, track Rust and Node toolchain versions in well-known files

* fix(ci): build `sqlx-cli` with `rustls` to fix Postgres TLS failures

docker-compose.yml

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ services:
     ports:
       - '5432:5432'
     environment:
-      POSTGRES_DB: postgres
       POSTGRES_USER: labrinth
       POSTGRES_PASSWORD: labrinth
       POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD: trust