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388
packages/app-lib/src/util/jre.rs
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388
packages/app-lib/src/util/jre.rs
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use super::io;
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use futures::prelude::*;
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use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
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use std::env;
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use std::path::PathBuf;
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use std::process::Command;
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use std::{collections::HashSet, path::Path};
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use tokio::task::JoinError;
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use crate::State;
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#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
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use winreg::{
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enums::{HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, KEY_READ, KEY_WOW64_32KEY, KEY_WOW64_64KEY},
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RegKey,
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};
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#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize, Clone)]
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pub struct JavaVersion {
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pub path: String,
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pub version: String,
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pub architecture: String,
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}
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// Entrypoint function (Windows)
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// Returns a Vec of unique JavaVersions from the PATH, Windows Registry Keys and common Java locations
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#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
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#[tracing::instrument]
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pub async fn get_all_jre() -> Result<Vec<JavaVersion>, JREError> {
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let mut jre_paths = HashSet::new();
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// Add JRES directly on PATH
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jre_paths.extend(get_all_jre_path().await);
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jre_paths.extend(get_all_autoinstalled_jre_path().await?);
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if let Ok(java_home) = env::var("JAVA_HOME") {
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jre_paths.insert(PathBuf::from(java_home));
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}
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// Hard paths for locations for commonly installed .exes
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let java_paths = [
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r"C:/Program Files/Java",
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r"C:/Program Files (x86)/Java",
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r"C:\Program Files\Eclipse Adoptium",
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r"C:\Program Files (x86)\Eclipse Adoptium",
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];
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for java_path in java_paths {
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let Ok(java_subpaths) = std::fs::read_dir(java_path) else {
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continue;
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};
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for java_subpath in java_subpaths.flatten() {
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let path = java_subpath.path();
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jre_paths.insert(path.join("bin"));
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}
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}
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// Windows Registry Keys
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let key_paths = [
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r"SOFTWARE\JavaSoft\Java Runtime Environment", // Oracle
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r"SOFTWARE\JavaSoft\Java Development Kit",
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r"SOFTWARE\\JavaSoft\\JRE", // Oracle
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r"SOFTWARE\\JavaSoft\\JDK",
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r"SOFTWARE\\Eclipse Foundation\\JDK", // Eclipse
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r"SOFTWARE\\Eclipse Adoptium\\JRE", // Eclipse
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r"SOFTWARE\\Eclipse Foundation\\JDK", // Eclipse
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r"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\JDK", // Microsoft
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];
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for key in key_paths {
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if let Ok(jre_key) = RegKey::predef(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE)
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.open_subkey_with_flags(key, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_32KEY)
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{
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jre_paths.extend(get_paths_from_jre_winregkey(jre_key));
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}
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if let Ok(jre_key) = RegKey::predef(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE)
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.open_subkey_with_flags(key, KEY_READ | KEY_WOW64_64KEY)
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{
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jre_paths.extend(get_paths_from_jre_winregkey(jre_key));
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}
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}
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// Get JRE versions from potential paths concurrently
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let j = check_java_at_filepaths(jre_paths)
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.await
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.into_iter()
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.collect();
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Ok(j)
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}
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// Gets paths rather than search directly as RegKeys should not be passed asynchronously (do not impl Send)
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#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
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#[tracing::instrument]
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pub fn get_paths_from_jre_winregkey(jre_key: RegKey) -> HashSet<PathBuf> {
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let mut jre_paths = HashSet::new();
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for subkey in jre_key.enum_keys().flatten() {
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if let Ok(subkey) = jre_key.open_subkey(subkey) {
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let subkey_value_names =
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[r"JavaHome", r"InstallationPath", r"\\hotspot\\MSI"];
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for subkey_value in subkey_value_names {
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let path: Result<String, std::io::Error> =
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subkey.get_value(subkey_value);
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let Ok(path) = path else { continue };
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jre_paths.insert(PathBuf::from(path).join("bin"));
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}
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}
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}
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jre_paths
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}
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// Entrypoint function (Mac)
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// Returns a Vec of unique JavaVersions from the PATH, and common Java locations
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#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
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#[tracing::instrument]
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pub async fn get_all_jre() -> Result<Vec<JavaVersion>, JREError> {
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// Use HashSet to avoid duplicates
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let mut jre_paths = HashSet::new();
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// Add JREs directly on PATH
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jre_paths.extend(get_all_jre_path().await);
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jre_paths.extend(get_all_autoinstalled_jre_path().await?);
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// Hard paths for locations for commonly installed .exes
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let java_paths = [
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r"/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Applications/Application Loader.app/Contents/MacOS/itms/java",
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r"/Library/Internet Plug-Ins/JavaAppletPlugin.plugin/Contents/Home",
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r"/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/Current/Commands",
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];
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for path in java_paths {
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jre_paths.insert(PathBuf::from(path));
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}
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// Iterate over JavaVirtualMachines/(something)/Contents/Home/bin
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let base_path = PathBuf::from("/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/");
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if let Ok(dir) = std::fs::read_dir(base_path) {
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for entry in dir.flatten() {
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let entry = entry.path().join("Contents/Home/bin");
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jre_paths.insert(entry);
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}
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}
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// Get JRE versions from potential paths concurrently
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let j = check_java_at_filepaths(jre_paths)
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.await
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.into_iter()
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.collect();
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Ok(j)
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}
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// Entrypoint function (Linux)
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// Returns a Vec of unique JavaVersions from the PATH, and common Java locations
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#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
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#[tracing::instrument]
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pub async fn get_all_jre() -> Result<Vec<JavaVersion>, JREError> {
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// Use HashSet to avoid duplicates
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let mut jre_paths = HashSet::new();
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// Add JREs directly on PATH
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jre_paths.extend(get_all_jre_path().await);
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jre_paths.extend(get_all_autoinstalled_jre_path().await?);
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// Hard paths for locations for commonly installed locations
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let java_paths = [
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r"/usr",
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r"/usr/java",
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r"/usr/lib/jvm",
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r"/usr/lib64/jvm",
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r"/opt/jdk",
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r"/opt/jdks",
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];
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for path in java_paths {
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let path = PathBuf::from(path);
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jre_paths.insert(PathBuf::from(&path).join("jre").join("bin"));
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jre_paths.insert(PathBuf::from(&path).join("bin"));
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if let Ok(dir) = std::fs::read_dir(path) {
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for entry in dir.flatten() {
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let entry_path = entry.path();
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jre_paths.insert(entry_path.join("jre").join("bin"));
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jre_paths.insert(entry_path.join("bin"));
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}
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}
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}
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// Get JRE versions from potential paths concurrently
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let j = check_java_at_filepaths(jre_paths)
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.await
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.into_iter()
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.collect();
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Ok(j)
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}
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// Gets all JREs from the PATH env variable
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#[tracing::instrument]
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#[theseus_macros::debug_pin]
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async fn get_all_autoinstalled_jre_path() -> Result<HashSet<PathBuf>, JREError>
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{
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Box::pin(async move {
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let state = State::get().await.map_err(|_| JREError::StateError)?;
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let mut jre_paths = HashSet::new();
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let base_path = state.directories.java_versions_dir().await;
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if base_path.is_dir() {
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if let Ok(dir) = std::fs::read_dir(base_path) {
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for entry in dir.flatten() {
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let file_path = entry.path().join("bin");
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if let Ok(contents) =
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std::fs::read_to_string(file_path.clone())
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{
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let entry = entry.path().join(contents);
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jre_paths.insert(entry);
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} else {
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#[cfg(not(target_os = "macos"))]
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{
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let file_path = file_path.join(JAVA_BIN);
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jre_paths.insert(file_path);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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Ok(jre_paths)
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})
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.await
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}
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// Gets all JREs from the PATH env variable
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#[tracing::instrument]
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async fn get_all_jre_path() -> HashSet<PathBuf> {
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// Iterate over values in PATH variable, where accessible JREs are referenced
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let paths =
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env::var("PATH").map(|x| env::split_paths(&x).collect::<HashSet<_>>());
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paths.unwrap_or_else(|_| HashSet::new())
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}
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#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
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#[allow(dead_code)]
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pub const JAVA_BIN: &str = "javaw.exe";
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#[cfg(not(target_os = "windows"))]
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#[allow(dead_code)]
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pub const JAVA_BIN: &str = "java";
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// For each example filepath in 'paths', perform check_java_at_filepath, checking each one concurrently
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// and returning a JavaVersion for every valid path that points to a java bin
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#[tracing::instrument]
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pub async fn check_java_at_filepaths(
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paths: HashSet<PathBuf>,
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) -> HashSet<JavaVersion> {
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let jres = stream::iter(paths.into_iter())
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.map(|p: PathBuf| {
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tokio::task::spawn(async move { check_java_at_filepath(&p).await })
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})
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.buffer_unordered(64)
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.collect::<Vec<_>>()
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.await;
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jres.into_iter().flat_map(|x| x.ok()).flatten().collect()
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}
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// For example filepath 'path', attempt to resolve it and get a Java version at this path
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// If no such path exists, or no such valid java at this path exists, returns None
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#[tracing::instrument]
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#[theseus_macros::debug_pin]
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pub async fn check_java_at_filepath(path: &Path) -> Option<JavaVersion> {
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// Attempt to canonicalize the potential java filepath
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// If it fails, this path does not exist and None is returned (no Java here)
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let Ok(path) = io::canonicalize(path) else {
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return None;
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};
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// Checks for existence of Java at this filepath
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// Adds JAVA_BIN to the end of the path if it is not already there
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let java = if path.file_name()?.to_str()? != JAVA_BIN {
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path.join(JAVA_BIN)
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} else {
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path
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};
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if !java.exists() {
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return None;
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};
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let bytes = include_bytes!("../../library/JavaInfo.class");
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let tempdir: PathBuf = tempfile::tempdir().ok()?.into_path();
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if !tempdir.exists() {
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return None;
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}
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let file_path = tempdir.join("JavaInfo.class");
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io::write(&file_path, bytes).await.ok()?;
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let output = Command::new(&java)
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.arg("-cp")
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.arg(file_path.parent().unwrap())
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.arg("JavaInfo")
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.output()
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.ok()?;
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let stdout = String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout);
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let mut java_version = None;
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let mut java_arch = None;
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for line in stdout.lines() {
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let mut parts = line.split('=');
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let key = parts.next().unwrap_or_default();
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let value = parts.next().unwrap_or_default();
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if key == "os.arch" {
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java_arch = Some(value);
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} else if key == "java.version" {
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java_version = Some(value);
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}
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}
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// Extract version info from it
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if let Some(arch) = java_arch {
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if let Some(version) = java_version {
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let path = java.to_string_lossy().to_string();
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return Some(JavaVersion {
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path,
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version: version.to_string(),
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architecture: arch.to_string(),
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});
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}
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}
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None
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}
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/// Extract major/minor version from a java version string
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/// Gets the minor version or an error, and assumes 1 for major version if it could not find
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/// "1.8.0_361" -> (1, 8)
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/// "20" -> (1, 20)
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pub fn extract_java_majorminor_version(
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version: &str,
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) -> Result<(u32, u32), JREError> {
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let mut split = version.split('.');
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let major_opt = split.next();
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let mut major;
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// Try minor. If doesn't exist, in format like "20" so use major
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let mut minor = if let Some(minor) = split.next() {
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major = major_opt.unwrap_or("1").parse::<u32>()?;
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minor.parse::<u32>()?
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} else {
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// Formatted like "20", only one value means that is minor version
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major = 1;
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major_opt
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.ok_or_else(|| JREError::InvalidJREVersion(version.to_string()))?
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.parse::<u32>()?
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};
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// Java start should always be 1. If more than 1, it is formatted like "17.0.1.2" and starts with minor version
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if major > 1 {
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minor = major;
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major = 1;
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}
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Ok((major, minor))
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}
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#[derive(thiserror::Error, Debug)]
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pub enum JREError {
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#[error("Command error : {0}")]
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IOError(#[from] std::io::Error),
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#[error("Env error: {0}")]
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EnvError(#[from] env::VarError),
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#[error("No JRE found for required version: {0}")]
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NoJREFound(String),
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#[error("Invalid JRE version string: {0}")]
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InvalidJREVersion(String),
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#[error("Parsing error: {0}")]
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ParseError(#[from] std::num::ParseIntError),
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#[error("Join error: {0}")]
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JoinError(#[from] JoinError),
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#[error("No stored tag for Minecraft Version {0}")]
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NoMinecraftVersionFound(String),
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#[error("Error getting launcher sttae")]
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StateError,
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}
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